Antimicrobial activity of some thiourea derivatives and their nickel and copper complexes

Hakan Arslan, Fayetteville State University
Nizami Duran, Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi
Gulay Borekci, Mersin Üniversitesi
Cemal Koray Ozer, Mersin Üniversitesi
Cevdet Akbay, Fayetteville State University

Abstract

Five thiourea derivative ligands and their Ni2+ and Cu 2+ complexes have been synthesized. The compounds were screened for their in vitro anti-bacterial activity using Gram-positive bacteria (two different standard strains of Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Enterococcus faecalis, Streptococcus pyogenes, Bacillus cereus) and Gram-negative bacteria (Esherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterobacter cloacae, Proteus vulgaris, Enterobacter aerogenes) and in vitro anti-yeast activity (Candida albicans, Candida krusei, Candida glabrata, Candida tropicalis, Candida parapsilosis). The minimum inhibitory concentration was determined for all ligands and their complexes. In vitro anti-yeast activity of both ligands and their metal complexes is greater than their in vitro anti-bacterial activity. The effect of the structure of the investigated compounds on the antimicrobial activity is discussed. © 2009 by the authors; licensee Molecular Diversity Preservation International.